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Safety Advices
বাংলা
English
UNSAFE
Atenolol may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Atenolol is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Atenolol is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
UNSAFE
Atenolol may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
CAUTION
Atenolol should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Atenolol may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Regular monitoring of blood pressure is recommended and can help in better dose adjustment.
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Atenolol in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.
Medicine Overview of Atenolol 100mg Tablet
Introduction
Atenolol belongs to a group of medicines called beta-blockers. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), angina (heart-related chest pain), irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia). It also helps to prevent future heart attacks and stroke and to prevent migraine. Atenolol is also used to relieve the symptoms caused by an overactive thyroid gland. It may be prescribed alone or together with other medications. The dose and frequency depend on what you are taking it for and the severity of your condition. It may be taken empty stomach or with a meal, but take it regularly at the same time...
... Show moreUses of Atenolol
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Angina (heart-related chest pain)
- Arrhythmia
- Heart attack
Side effects of Atenolol
Common
- Cold extremities
- Fatigue
- Slow heart rate
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
How to use Atenolol
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Atenolol may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
How Atenolol works
Atenolol is a beta blocker that works specifically on the heart. It works by slowing down the heart rate and makes the heart more efficient at pumping blood around the body.
Quick Tips
- It may cause dizziness. If this happens to you, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.
- It can hide symptoms of low blood sugar if you are diabetic. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly.
- Do not stop taking Atenolol suddenly as it can cause your blood pressure to rise suddenly, thereby increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Brief Description
Indication
Adult Hypertension 25-50 mg/day PO initially; may be increased to 100 mg/day PO Angina Pectoris 50 mg/day PO; after 1 week, may be increased to 100 mg/day PO; some patients may require 200 mg/day Post Myocardial Infarction Secondary prevention 100 mg PO once daily or divided q12hr for 6-9 days after myocardial infarction (MI) Elderly May be necessary to initiate dosing at 25 mg/day PO Hypertension 25 mg/day PO initially; may be increased to 100 mg/day PO Angina Pectoris 25 mg/day PO; after 1 week, may be increased to 100 mg/day; some patients may require 200 mg/day Post Myocardial Infarction...
... Show moreAdministration
Concomitant admin w/ reserpine may increase hypotension and bradycardia. Additive w/ Ca channel blockers, hydralazine, methyldopa. Increased risk of bradycardia and heart block w/ verapamil and diltiazem. May decrease hypotensive effects w/ NSAIDs (e.g. indometacin). Enhanced bradycardic effect w/ disopyramide, amiodarone or digitalis glycosides. May exacerbate rebound HTN upon discontinuance of clonidine treatment.
Adult Dose
Compensated heart failure. Variant angina, acute MI, DM; peripheral vascular disorders; hepatic and renal dysfunction; elderly patients, children. Lactation. If atenolol and clonidine are co-admin, then gradual withdrawal of clonidine should take place a few days after withdrawal of atenolol.
Lactation: Drug enters breast milk; neonates born to mothers who are receiving atenolol at parturition or breastfeeding may be at risk for hypoglycemia and bradycardia; use with caution
Renal Dose
Atenolol is a competitive cardioselective beta1-blocker and does not have effect on ?beta2-receptors except in high doses. It reduces resting and exercise-induced heart rate as well as myocardial contractility.
Mode of Action
May be taken with or without food.
Precaution
Hypertension, Migraine, Arrhythmias, MI, Angina pectoris
Side Effect
Renal impairment:
CrCl (ml/min)
<15 25 mg or 50 mg on alternate days.
15-35 50 mg/day.
Dialysis patients 25-50 mg after each dialysis.
Pregnancy Category Note
>10%
Tiredness (13%)
1-10%
Hypotension (10%),Bradycardia (8%),Cold extremities (0.5- 7%),Postural hypotension (2-4%),Depression (3%),Nausea (2-3%),Dreaming (2%),Drowsiness (2%),Diarrhea (1-2%),Fatigue (1-2%),Leg pain (1-2%),Lethargy (1-2%),Lightheadedness (1-2%),Vertigo (1-2%),Dyspnea (0.4-2%),2°/3° atrioventricular (AV) block (1%)
Frequency Not Defined
Hypotension, severe congestive heart failure (CHF), sick sinus syndrome, Catatonia, disorientation, emotional lability, hallucinations, headache, impaired performance on neuropsychometric tests, psychoses, short-term memory impairment, Purpura, rashes,Nausea, Thrombocytopenia, Elevated serum hepatic enzymes and bilirubin, Impotence, Peyronie disease, Antinuclear antibodies (ANA), lupus syndrome, Visual disturbances, xerophthalmia, Raynaud phenomenon
Potentially Fatal: Heart failure, 2nd or 3rd degree AV block.
Interaction
Hypersensitivity. Sinus bradycardia, sinus node dysfunction, heart block >1st degree, compensated cardiac failure, cardiogenic shock, bronchospastic diseases, peripheral vascular diseases. Pregnancy.
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