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Bilirubin (Total)
Holistic Insights into Liver Function and Hemoglobin Breakdown for Comprehensive Health Assessment
৳400
৳500
20% OFF
Sample Type
blood
Fasting Required
No
Description
Total bilirubin is a combination of direct and indirect bilirubin. Typically, you'll get results for direct and total bilirubin. Typical results for a total bilirubin test are 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) for adults and usually 1 mg/dL for those under 18. Typical results for direct bilirubin are generally 0.3 mg/dL.
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How our test process works!
The Total Bilirubin test measures the total amount of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. Elevated levels may indicate liver or bile duct disorders.
The Total Bilirubin test is a standard blood test with minimal risk. The primary risk is related to the blood draw, which may cause minor bruising, bleeding, or infection at the puncture site.
The reference range for total bilirubin in adults is typically 0.1 to 1.2 mg/dL. Values outside this range may indicate liver or bile duct dysfunction.
High Total Bilirubin: Elevated levels may indicate liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or bile duct obstruction. It can also result from excessive breakdown of red blood cells, as seen in hemolytic anemia.
Low Total Bilirubin: Low levels are less common but may indicate certain types of anemia or liver dysfunction.
A blood sample is required, typically drawn from a vein in the arm. The sample is then processed in the laboratory to measure total bilirubin levels.
Frequently Asked Question
Bilirubin is a yellow compound that occurs in the normal catabolic pathway that breaks down heme in red blood cells. Total bilirubin is the sum of direct (conjugated) and indirect (unconjugated) bilirubin in the blood.
A bilirubin test is often used to check for liver problems or diseases such as jaundice, hepatitis, or cirrhosis. It can also help diagnose conditions that cause increased destruction of red blood cells, leading to elevated bilirubin levels.
Normal levels of total bilirubin in the blood are generally between 0.1 to 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). However, the reference range can vary slightly depending on the laboratory.
Elevated bilirubin levels can be caused by liver diseases (such as hepatitis or cirrhosis), bile duct obstruction, hemolytic anemia, and genetic conditions like Gilbert's syndrome. Newborns often have high bilirubin levels, leading to jaundice.
Symptoms of high bilirubin levels include jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), dark urine, light-colored stools, and itching. In severe cases, it can cause confusion, lethargy, and other neurological symptoms.
Treatment depends on the underlying cause. For liver diseases, treatment might involve medications, lifestyle changes, or other therapies. In cases of bile duct obstruction, surgery may be necessary. For hemolytic anemia, treatment may include managing the underlying cause of red blood cell destruction.
Typically, no special preparation is needed for a bilirubin test. However, your doctor may ask you to fast for a certain period before the test, depending on other tests being conducted at the same time.
The bilirubin test involves a simple blood draw, which carries minimal risks such as slight pain, bruising, or infection at the puncture site.
Yes, certain medications can affect bilirubin levels. These include some antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and drugs that affect liver function. Always inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking.
Yes, bilirubin levels can change during pregnancy. Pregnant women may have slightly higher bilirubin levels due to hormonal changes and increased liver activity.
Follow-up tests may include liver function tests, complete blood count (CBC), ultrasound or imaging studies of the liver and bile ducts, and specific tests for viral hepatitis or other liver conditions.
Report in 12 hours
Booked 312 times
Bilirubin (Total)
Holistic Insights into Liver Function and Hemoglobin Breakdown for Comprehensive Health Assessment
৳400
৳500
20% OFF
Sample Type
blood
Fasting Required
No
Description
Total bilirubin is a combination of direct and indirect bilirubin. Typically, you'll get results for direct and total bilirubin. Typical results for a total bilirubin test are 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) for adults and usually 1 mg/dL for those under 18. Typical results for direct bilirubin are generally 0.3 mg/dL.
Covid Safety
Assured
Free Report
Counselling