HomeLab TestBicarbonate (HCO3)
Overview
Normal Range: The normal range of bicarbonate in the blood is typically between 22 to 29 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). Values outside this range can indicate an acid-base imbalance.
Function: Bicarbonate acts as a buffer in the body, helping t...
Risk assessment
Blood tests: Bicarbonate levels are measured through blood tests. Abnormal results may prompt further investigation into the underlying cause.
Evaluation of symptoms: Symptoms associated with acidosis or alkalosis, such as nausea, confusion, weakness...
Ranges
22 to 28 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L)
Test result interpretation
Low Bicarbonate Levels (Hypobicarbonatemia): Levels below the normal range can indicate metabolic acidosis, which may be caused by conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis, kidney disease, severe diarrhea, or certain toxins.
High Bicarbonate Levels ...
Sample types
Bicarbonate (HCO3-) is a negatively charged ion formed from the combination of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). It is commonly found in various bodily fluids, including blood and urine. Therefore, samples for bicarbonate testing typically includ...
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is bicarbonate ?
4. How is bicarbonate regulated in the body ?
2. Where is bicarbonate found in the body ?
6. What are the health implications of bicarbonate imbalance ?
5. What are the sources of bicarbonate in the diet ?
3. What is the role of bicarbonate in the body ?
7. Can bicarbonate supplements be used to treat health conditions ?
8. Are there any risks associated with bicarbonate supplementation ?
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Bicarbonate (HCO3)
Introduction to Bicarbonate (HCO3) Understanding Bicarbonate Levels Indications for Bicarbonate Testing Methodologies for Bicarbonate Testing Normal Range and Interpretation Clinical Significance of Bicarbonate Levels Factors Affecting Bicarbonate Levels Interpreting Abnormal Results Clinical Applications and Diagnoses Monitoring Bicarbonate Levels
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Sample Type:
blood
Fasting Required:
No
Description
The bicarbonate (HCO3) test is a diagnostic test used to determine the acidity level in the body. This test primarily measures the amount of excess bicarbonate in the blood or a significant amount. This test is typically ordered for conditions like diabetes, kidney problems, hyperparathyroidism, or various other illnesses.
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